What is the study of the structure of the human body, including bones, joints, and muscles, called?

The study of the structure of the human body, which includes the examination of bones, joints, muscles, and other parts, is known as anatomy. Anatomy is fundamental for understanding how different components of the body interact with each other and is essential for fields like massage therapy, as professionals need to know the location and function of various muscles and joints to provide effective treatment. Knowledge of anatomy helps in assessing body mechanics and recognizing areas that may need rehabilitation or care.

The other options pertain to different areas of study: physiology focuses on the functions and processes of the body rather than its structure, hygiene deals with health and cleanliness practices, and pathology studies diseases and their effects on the body. Each of these disciplines plays a role in healthcare but does not specifically address the anatomical structures of the body.