Which technique is NOT a form of massage therapy?

Acupuncture is a technique that involves the insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body to regulate the flow of energy, or "Qi," and to stimulate various physiological responses. It is a distinct practice within Traditional Chinese Medicine and is primarily focused on pain relief, improving health, and treating various conditions, but it does not involve the manipulation of muscles and soft tissues like massage therapy techniques.

In contrast, tapotement, petrissage, and effleurage are all recognized forms of massage therapy. Tapotement consists of rhythmic tapping or percussive movements, petrissage involves kneading and squeezing the muscles, and effleurage refers to long, gliding strokes that help to warm up the muscles and promote relaxation. Each of these techniques is designed to influence the body's muscular and circulatory systems, differing fundamentally from the practices utilized in acupuncture.